
AI Infrastructure · Data Centers · Energy Consumption · Regulation
Maine lawmakers passed the nation's first statewide ban on large data centers, enacting an 18-month moratorium on new facilities exceeding 20 megawatts, a measure now awaiting Governor Janet Mills' signature or veto.
The bill, sponsored by Maine state Rep. Melanie Sachs, aims to provide time for a task force to study the facilities' impact on the electrical grid, as these centers consume power equivalent to over 16,000 homes.
Governor Mills had advocated for an amendment to allow a small data center in Jay, citing job needs, but lawmakers ultimately rejected all proposed exceptions. Concurrently, the Bangor City Council implemented its own six-month ban on data centers.
This legislative action in Maine reflects a broader national trend, with other states and cities, including Port Washington, Wisconsin, considering similar measures or requiring voter approval for tax incentives for data center developers. Nationally, progressive Democrats are pushing for a moratorium on new AI data centers, although this faces bipartisan opposition from officials like Sen.
Ted Cruz, who emphasizes the critical need for U.S. leadership in AI technology and investment.
Maine Bans Large Data Centers, Halting Tech Expansion(current)