Iran Mines Threaten Global Oil Shipping

Described as a 'weapon of the poor,' these mines, estimated at 5,000-6,000 units including drifting and influence types, can be rapidly deployed by small boats. Historically, Iran used mines during the 1980s 'tanker war,' and Iraqi forces in 1991 caused substantial damage to US Navy ships, requiring two years of extensive demining.

Despite the critical nature of this threat to maritime trade and naval operations, Western demining capabilities are deemed inadequate. The US recently withdrew specialized mine hunters, and European nations like Britain and France have reduced their fleets, leaving a significant gap in readiness.

Experts warn that strategically placed sea mines could become an 'Achilles heel' for naval forces, highlighting a critical vulnerability in global shipping lanes.