Australia · Inflation · Monetary Policy · RBA
Australia's consumer inflation eased slightly to 3.7% year-on-year in February, down from January's rise and market expectations of 3.8%, according to the Australian Bureau of Statistics, supporting expectations that the central bank will maintain a cautious policy stance.
Core inflation measures, closely monitored by policymakers, indicated persistent price pressures, with the trimmed mean CPI rising 3.3% year-on-year and the weighted median CPI edging down to 3.5%. Housing remained the largest contributor to annual inflation, increasing 7.2% over the year, driven by higher electricity costs, rents, and new dwelling prices.
Electricity prices surged 37% annually, reflecting the impact of households exhausting government rebates. Food and non-alcoholic beverages prices rose 3.1% from a year earlier, with takeaway meals and red meat prices recording notable increases.
Conversely, transport costs fell 0.2% on the year due to a 7.2% decline in automotive fuel prices, though recent geopolitical tensions cloud the outlook. ABS head of prices statistics Sue-Ellen Luke confirmed annual inflation "eased slightly" while underlying inflation remained steady.
This data reinforces expectations that policymakers will keep interest rates higher for longer to return inflation to target.
Australia Inflation Eases Slightly, RBA Holds Rates Longer(current)