Federal Reserve · Housing Market · Inflation · Mortgage Rates
The average 30-year fixed U.S. mortgage rate increased to 6.38% from 6.22% last week, reaching its highest level in over six months, significantly raising borrowing costs for prospective homebuyers and impacting the spring homebuying season, according to Freddie Mac.
This marks the largest one-week increase since April 2025 and the largest three-week increase since October 2024, as reported by Realtor.com. Just four weeks ago, the rate had dipped below 6% for the first time since late 2022.
The recent surge is attributed to skyrocketing oil prices, fueled by the war with Iran, which intensifies worries about high inflation. The 10-year Treasury yield, a key guide for home loan pricing, climbed to 4.39% from 4.26% a week ago.
Higher inflation expectations could prevent the Federal Reserve from cutting interest rates; Chair Jerome Powell highlighted an uncertain economic outlook last week. The U.S. housing market has experienced a slump since 2022, with sales of previously occupied homes flat last year at a 30-year low and remaining sluggish this year.
Mortgage applications fell 10.5% last week, according to the Mortgage Bankers Association, with both purchase and refinancing loans declining. Joel Berner, senior economist at Realtor.com, states rising rates are a major barrier to a favorable spring homebuying season.
MBA CEO Bob Broeksmit confirms higher borrowing costs, affordability pressures, and economic uncertainty prompt buyers to delay decisions.