Gold prices surged to new all-time highs above $5,400 per ounce in early March, primarily driven by escalating geopolitical tensions in the Middle East and strong safe-haven demand. This rally boosted earnings for gold miners like Endeavour Mining and Fresnillo, who reported significant jumps in profitability. While inflation risks also contributed to investor demand, gold has recently experienced increased volatility, staging a modest recovery after being on course for its first weekly decline in five weeks, indicating a potential pullback from its peak.
Escalating geopolitical tensions in the Middle East, specifically U.S.-Israeli strikes on Iran and Hezbollah.