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Arms Exports · Defense Industry · Geopolitics · Japan
Japan, led by Prime Minister Shinzo Abe's cabinet, lifted its 1967 self-imposed ban on weapons exports, introducing new rules to allow arms trade under specific conditions, aiming to enhance its global role and bolster domestic defense manufacturers.
The new policy replaces a blanket ban in place since 1967, a legacy of Japan's post-World War II pacifist constitution. Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshihide Suga stated the revised principles ensure transparency in defense equipment transfers and promote international cooperation, aligning with "proactive pacifism." The move invigorates Japan's domestic arms industry amid escalating regional tensions, including territorial disputes with China and concerns regarding North Korea.
Japan now supplies weaponry to countries like Indonesia and the Philippines, particularly those along vital sea lanes, to combat piracy and bolster regional security. China, through foreign ministry spokesman Hong Lei, expressed significant concern, viewing Japan's policy shift as impacting regional security and strategic stability, given historical sensitivities.